Pages

Monday, July 4, 2011

Time Units

Time is a part of the measuring system used to sequence events, to compare the durations of events and the intervals between them, and to quantify rates of change such as the motions of objects. The temporal position of events with respect to the transitory present is continually changing; future events become present, then pass further and further into the past. Time has been a major subject of religion, philosophy, and science, but defining it in a non-controversial manner applicable to all fields of study has consistently eluded the greatest scholars.

Unit
Size
Notes
Yoctosecond
10−24 second

Zeptosecond
10−21 second

Attosecond
10−18 second
shortest time now measurable
Femtosecond
10−15 second
pulse time on fastest lasers
Picosecond
10−12 second

Nanosecond
10−9 second
time for molecules to fluoresce
Microsecond
10−6 second

Millisecond
10−3 second
0.001 Second
Second
10−0 second
SI base unit
Minute
60 seconds

Hour
60 minutes

Day
24 hours

Week
7 days
Also called sennight
Fortnight
14 days
2 weeks
Lunar Month
27.2–29.5 days
Various definitions of lunar month exist.
Month
28–31 days

Quarter
3 months

Year
12 months

Common Year
365 days
52 weeks + 1 day
Leap Year
366 days
52 weeks + 2 days
Tropical Year
365.24219 days
average
Gregorian Year
365.2425 days
average
Olympiad
4 year cycle

Lustrum
5 years
Also called pentad
Decade
10 years

Indiction
15 year cycle

Generation
17–35 years
approximate
Jubilee (Biblical)
50 years

Century
100 years

Millennium
1,000 years


Exasecond (10+18 seconds)          
Roughly 32 billion years, more than twice the age of the universe on current estimates.

Cosmological Decade (Varies)  
1 times the length of the previous cosmological decade, with CÐ 1 beginning either 1 seconds or 1 years after the Big Bang, depending on the definition.

Standard Time Format = Hours : Minutes : Seconds (24 Hours > 00:00:00 to 23:60:59 | 12 Hours > 12:00 AM to 11:59 PM)
Standard Date Format = Day - Month -Year

No comments:

Post a Comment